The
Imperial Russian Navy was a fleet of proud traditions in the beginning of the 20th century. Consequently it prepared for and entered the 1904-1905
Russo-Japanese War - which was to end in a catastrophe both for
Russia and its navy - in high spirits.
The Swedish popular magazine
Allers Familj-Journal published several articles and photographs about life on board Russian Imperial Navy ships just before and during the early phases of the war. Below is a selection of photographs which illustrated the articles.
Some of the naval ships in the Imperial Russian Navy in 1904:
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First class cruiser Askold, commissioned in 1900, was one of the newer ships in the Imperial Navy. It had a max. speed of 23 kn. and the fire power of twelve 15 cm cannons. |
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The cruiser Novik. |
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The cruiser Rurik was built in 1892. It had a crew of 768, and carried four 20 cm, sixteen 15 cm and six 12 cm cannons. |
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Cruiser Pobeda was one of the largest ships in the Porth Arthur squadron. The Pobeda, which was commissioned in 1900, carried four 25 cm and eleven 15 cm cannons. |
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The cruiser Rossija (built in 1896) had four 20 cm, sixteen 15 cm and twelve 7.5 cm cannons. The number of the crew was 800. |
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A new Russian submarine is christened at the shipyard in Kronstadt. |
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First class cruiser Aurora (commissioned in 1900) of the Baltic Fleet was later to play a part in the Bolshevik revolution. |
Preparation, training and leisure time on board:
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Learning to use the revolver cannon on the bridge. |
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"Sunday parade". |
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A modern 20 cm cannon on one of the Russian warships. |
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A pilot assisting in the navigation of a Russian naval vessel. |
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An orthodox priest was part of the crew of each Russian navy ship. |
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Doctors and nurses on the Russian hospital ship Mongolia in Port Arthur. |
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Cleaning the hand weapons. |
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The guard is ready. |
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The entire crew is gathered on a festive occasion. |
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Captain von Essen, commander of the cruiser Novik, instructs the seamen in the use of a revolver cannon. |
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Learning how to use hand weapons. |
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Captain von Essen (right side)playing a board game with admiral Makarov on board
the cruiser Novik, which later on was totally destroyed by the Japanese. |
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A family visit in the commander's cabin. |
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Nine playful Navy lieutenants. |
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Show your clean hands!
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Russian naval officers dressed for a hunt. |
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The commander is also a photographer. |
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Less pleasant work on a Russian Imperial Navy ship sailing in cold Siberian waters. |